Tutorial
zkLogin 101
Tutorial
zkLogin 101
All you need to know before getting started with zkLogin
What is zkLogin
On sentence: zkLogin lets you access your wallet and make transactions with just a login with Google, Facebook accounts, etc.
Why shoud I use / not use zkLogin?
How zkLogin works?
Before we delve into whether or not to use zkLogin, let’s quickly understand how zkLogin manages your assets through your Web2 account.
| When to Use zkLogin Wallets | When to Use Private Key Wallets |
|---|---|
| 1. User-Friendliness: zkLogin wallets are more intuitive and simple for users who are not familiar with cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology. 2. Reduced Complexity: Users don’t need to remember or securely store a private key or mnemonic phrase, lowering the risk of user error. 3. Multi-Device Access: Since credentials are managed through OAuth, users can easily access their account across multiple devices. 4. Social and Network Effects: If the dapps you are going to use involves social interaction or needs to integrate with other services, zkLogin might be more convenient. | 1. Security: Private key wallets are generally considered more secure as the private key is stored only on the user’s device, not on a third-party server. 2. Full Control: Users have full control over their assets and data, without reliance on third-party services. 3. Advanced Features: Private key wallets usually support more advanced features like interacting with smart contracts, multi-signatures, etc. 4. Privacy: Private key wallets generally offer higher levels of privacy protection. 5. Offline Storage: Private keys can be stored in cold storage (e.g., hardware wallets), for added security. |
| Common Risks with zkLogin wallets | Common Risks with private key wallets |
|---|---|
| 1. Third-Party Dependency: zkLogin relies on OAuth, making it susceptible to attacks or vulnerabilities in the OAuth provider (e.g., Google, Facebook). 2. Credential Leakage: Wallet provider may acquire your OAuth token. 3. Wallet Provider No Longer Maintained: If the wallet provider discontinues service or is no longer maintained, all corresponding wallets will become invalid. | 1. Private Key Leakage: If the private key is accidentally exposed, all assets associated with that key are at serious risk. 2. Physical Security: If the private key is stored on a physical medium like paper or a hardware wallet, then physical damage or loss is a risk. |
In summary, if you are :
- new to cryptocurrencies
- don’t anticipate transferring large assets
we recommend using zkLogin for a more convenient Crypto Wallet experience.
If you are:
- a seasoned cryptocurrency user
- prefer complete control over your wallet
- more concerned about security vulnerabilities
we recommend using a private key wallet. Even when you have a large amount of assets to manage, we suggest using it in conjunction with methods like MPC wallets to ensure both the security and recoverability of your assets.